基于隐性记忆的非平稳时变污水处理过程多目标运行优化
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东北大学 流程工业综合自动化国家重点实验室,沈阳 110819

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E-mail: zhouping@mail.neu.edu.cn.

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TP18

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国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB3304903);国家自然科学基金项目(61890934, U22A2049).


Implicit memory based multi-objective operation optimization of wastewater treatment process under nonstationary time-varying conditions
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State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China

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    摘要:

    针对污水处理过程中运行能耗大和水质超标严重等问题,基于隐性记忆策略,提出一种适用于无规律且非平稳时变过程的多目标运行优化方法.首先,采用集成即时学习在线建模算法建立运行指标模型,实现时变工况下运行优化目标的准确描述;然后,提出基于隐性记忆的多目标优化算法,通过充分考虑复杂时变工况,挖掘埋藏在历史优化信息中的结构化知识,引导进化搜索过程,并结合平均距离聚类指标进行均匀随机局部搜索,提高算法收敛性、多样性和分布性;最后,利用基于集成即时学习的智能决策方法,获取操作变量溶解氧浓度和硝态氮浓度的优化设定值并进行跟踪控制.数据实验表明:所提出方法能够实现污水处理过程的稳定运行,在满足操作限制的情况下,提高污染物去除性能,降低运行成本.

    Abstract:

    A multi-objective operation optimization method based on an implicit memory strategy is proposed for irregular and nonstationary time-varying processes to solve the problems of excessive energy consumption and severe water quality in wastewater treatment process(WWTP). First, an ensemble just-in-time learning(E-JITL) algorithm is used to build an operation optimization model, which realizes an accurate description of the operation optimization objectives. Then, a multi-objective optimization algorithm based on the implicit memory(IM-NSGAII) is designed, considering the dynamic time-varying working conditions, mining the structured knowledge buried in the historical optimization information, guiding the evolutionary search process, and combining the average distance clustering index and uniform random local search, which improves the convergence, diversity and distribution of the algorithm. Finally, an intelligent decision-making method based on the E-JITL algorithm is used to obtain the optimal setpoints of dissolved oxygen concentration and nitrate concentration for tracking control. Experiments show that the proposed this method can achieve stable operation of the WWTP, improve pollutant removal performance, and reduce operating costs.

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周平,张天娇.基于隐性记忆的非平稳时变污水处理过程多目标运行优化[J].控制与决策,2023,38(8):2389-2400

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-08-07
  • 出版日期: 2023-08-20
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