基于自抗扰控制技术的捷联罗经对准算法
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西北工业大学

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周琪

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Active disturbance rejection control technique to gyrocompass alignment
of SINS
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    摘要:

    在大失准角条件下, 研究了自抗扰捷联罗经对准算法. 基于欧拉平台误差角概念建立了适用于自抗扰控制
    的二阶水平通道状态空间模型. 以水平速度误差作为量测实现水平姿态对准, 从稳定的水平通道指令角速度中提取
    方位失准角信息, 完成方位自对准. 仿真结果表明, 该对准算法可较快地实现大失准角的自对准且对准精度与经典罗
    经对准法相当.

    Abstract:

    The problems associated with large initial misalignment angles for the so called gyrocompass alignment of
    strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS) is considered. In this work, the analysis of gyrocompass alignment is approached
    from active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) theory point of view, which is called ADRC gyrocompass alignment. Based
    on Euler platform error angles nonlinear error model, the two-order state space model which is applicable to ADRC for level
    loop alignment is developed. The level loop command rate obtained from the level velocity error is fed into transformation
    matrix for integration driving the level misalignment angles to zero. When the system is leveled, the level command rate
    for leveling the transformation matrix is in the steady state which can be used to calculate the azimuth misalignment angle.
    The numerical simulation results show that the ADRC gyrocompass alignment can quickly achieve alignment independent
    on initial misalignment angles but with the same accuracy as the classical gyrocompass alignment.

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周琪, 杨鹏翔, 秦永元.基于自抗扰控制技术的捷联罗经对准算法[J].控制与决策,2011,26(9):1386-1390

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-09
  • 最后修改日期:2010-10-09
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  • 在线发布日期: 2011-09-20
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