两种需求模式下报童模型的最优定价-订购联合决策
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作者单位:

1. 青岛大学复杂性科学研究所,山东青岛266071;2. 青岛科技大学数理学院,山东青岛266061

作者简介:

刘玉霜

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中图分类号:

F274; F224.3

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金:基于供应链低碳化的企业行为与运营优化决策研究;山东省自然科学基金项目


Optimal joint pricing and ordering decisions in newsvendor model with two demand cases
Author:
Affiliation:

1. Institute of Complexity Science, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; 2. School of Mathematics and
Physics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, China.

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    摘要:

    在加法和乘法两种需求模式下, 研究了带有缺货惩罚的单周期报童模型的最优定价-订购联合决策问题, 证
    明了最优决策的存在性及唯一性的充分条件, 并具体给出了最优决策的解析表达式. 通过数值算例, 验证了结论的有
    效性, 给出了价格敏感因子对最优决策和期望收益的影响. 研究结果在理论上更具有一般性, 而且为研究多零售商的
    价格竞争决策问题和供应链契约协调等问题提供了理论依据.

    Abstract:

    In the standard newsvendor model, the price is assumed to be fixed or exogenously given, so a decision maker
    facing random demand decides how much of it to order for a single selling period. This paper studies an extension of the
    newsvendor problem in which stocking quantity and selling price are set simultaneously. The general newsvendor model with
    lost-sale penalty cost is considered, then the existence and uniqueness of the joint pricing and ordering decisions are proved
    respectively for two different demand models. Finally, an numerical example is used to verify the results. It is also given
    that the price sensitivity of demand has an effect on optimal decisions and revenue. These results are not only more general
    but also may serve as the modeling framework for other related research such as multi-retailer competition and supply chain
    contract coordination.

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引用本文

刘玉霜, 张纪会, 王丽丽.两种需求模式下报童模型的最优定价-订购联合决策[J].控制与决策,2013,28(9):1419-1422

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-20
  • 最后修改日期:2012-05-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-09-20
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