一种基于视觉特征区域建议的目标检测方法
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(中国矿业大学信息与控制工程学院,江苏徐州221116)

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E-mail: ts16060151a3@cumt.edu.cn.

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TP399

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徐州市应用基础研究项目(KC18069);中国矿业大学研究生教育教学改革研究与实践课题项目.


An object detector based on visual feature region proposal
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(School of Information and Control Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou221116,China)

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    摘要:

    虽然基于深度学习的目标检测器具有较高的检测精度,但是大多数检测器的检测速度不能满足实时性要求.此外,目前主流的实时检测算法如SSD(single shot multibox detector)和YOLO(you only look once),对小目标的检测精度不高.鉴于此,提出一种基于视觉特征区域建议的目标检测算法,能够综合平衡检测精度和检测速度.算法分为区域建议和网络分类,区域建议根据目标的特征信息提取候选区域ROI(region of interest);网络分类使用CNN(convolutional neural network)对区域建议中提取的ROI进行处理,计算每个ROI类别的置信度,置信度大于设定阈值的ROI即为目标检测结果.实验结果表明,所提出算法的检测精度明显高于Faster R-CNN、SSD和YOLO,并且具有接近SSD和YOLO的检测速度.

    Abstract:

    Although the detector based on deep learning can achieve high detection accuracy, most of their speed cannot meet the real-time requirements. For the moment, the accuracy of the popular real-time detectors, such as single shot multibox detector(SSD) and you only look once(YOLO), is not high when detecting small objects. Therefore, a detector based on visual features region proposal is proposed, which can balance the detection accuracy and speed. This detector is divided into two parts: Region proposal and network classification. In the region proposal stage, the region of interest(ROI) is exated according to the feature information of the objects, which is also called candidate region; in the network classification stage, we use convolutional neural network(CNN) to process the ROI, then calculate class confidence of each ROI, and get the final candidates whose confidence is greater than the threshold value. Experimental results show that the detection accuracy of the proposed detector is significantly higher than that of the Faster R-CNN, SSD and YOLO, and its speed is close to the speed of the SSD and YOLO.

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李会军,王瀚洋y,李杨,等.一种基于视觉特征区域建议的目标检测方法[J].控制与决策,2020,35(6):1323-1328

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-05-15
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