集成深度特征多保真高斯过程回归方法及其装备优化设计应用
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1.哈尔滨工业大学;2.哈尔滨工业大学、复杂系统控制与智能协同全国重点实验室;3.中国运载火箭技术研究院研究发展中心

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V214

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装备重大基础研究项目


An Integrated Deep Feature Multi-fidelity Gaussian Process Regression Method and Its Application in Equipment Optimization Design
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Equipment Major Foundation Research Project

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    摘要:

    多保真高斯过程回归在应用于复杂工程系统分析时,处理高维输入易因维度灾难导致模型精度下降。现有缓解策略存在优化不稳定、特征表示不佳等局限性。针对这一问题,提出一种集成深度特征多保真高斯过程回归方法。利用集成深度神经网络将高维输入自适应地映射至低维潜在特征空间,提升表示的鲁棒性。采用梯度隔离与两阶段训练策略,将基于低保真数据的特征提取器预训练过程同后续基于固定特征的多保真高斯过程回归模型构建过程解耦,规避深度融合模型端到端优化带来的不稳定性,确保训练过程稳健高效。最后通过高维测试函数的仿真验证了方法的有效性,使用装备射程优化案例研究展示了其解决实际工程问题的应用潜力。

    Abstract:

    When applied to complex engineering system analysis, multi-fidelity Gaussian process regression tends to suffer reduced model accuracy when handling high-dimensional inputs due to the curse of dimensionality. Existing mitigation strategies exhibit limitations such as optimization instability and inadequate feature representation. Targeting this problem, an ensemble deep feature multi-fidelity Gaussian process regression method is proposed. It utilizes an ensemble of deep neural networks to adaptively map high-dimensional inputs to a robust, low-dimensional latent feature space, enhancing representation robustness. A gradient isolation and two-stage training strategy is employed, decoupling the feature extractor pre-training process based on low-fidelity data from the subsequent multi-fidelity Gaussian process regression model construction based on fixed features, circumventing the instability associated with end-to-end optimization in deep fusion models and ensuring robust and efficient training. Finally, the effectiveness of the method is validated through simulations on standard high-dimensional test functions, and its potential for solving practical engineering problems is demonstrated using a case study on equipment range optimization.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-25
  • 最后修改日期:2025-09-23
  • 录用日期:2025-09-24
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-07
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