直觉模糊VIKOR多属性群决策的目标威胁评估
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TN97;TP301

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Target threat assessment based on intuitionistic fuzzy VIKOR multi-attribute group decision-making
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    摘要:

    针对传统目标威胁评估仅依靠静态侦收数据, 忽略目标属性犹豫度和指挥决策者意图判断(偏好信息)问题, 依据不同时刻侦收数据属性值和目标属性语言变量值构建直觉模糊威胁决策矩阵, 在属性权重和决策者权重完全未知的情况下, 提出一种直觉模糊扩展多属性妥协解排序(VIKOR)群决策的目标威胁评估方法. 该方法首先采用综合考虑隶属度与非隶属度偏差和犹豫度的直觉模糊熵, 基于熵权法和权重协调系数确定属性权重; 其次设计基于犹豫度和相似度的决策者权重确定方法; 然后, 采用可最大化群体效益且弱化个体遗憾的VIKOR多属性群决策方法实现目标威胁排序; 最后, 通过无人机蜂群目标威胁评估实例验证所提出方法的可行性, 并利用数值实验、敏感性和对比分析验证该方法的稳定性和灵活性.

    Abstract:

    In view of the deficiency of the traditional target threat assessment method that only relies on the static detection and collection data, ignores hesitancy degree of target attribute and intention judgment or preference information of command decision-makers. An intuitionistic fuzzy threat decision-making matrix based on attribute value as detection and collection data of different time and linguistic variables is constructed. A target threat assessment method based on intuitionistic fuzzy VIKOR multi-attribute group decision-making is proposed with totally unknown attribute and decision-maker's weights. Firstly, an intuitionistic fuzzy entropy, which considers not only the deviation of membership degree and non-membership degree but also the hesitancy degree of the target attribute, is employed, and comprehensive attribute weights are obtained based on the entropy weight method and weight coordination coefficient. Then, a method to determine decision-maker weights based on the hesitancy degree and similarity measure is proposed. Finally, the target threat ranking is achieved using the VIKOR multi-attribute group decision-making method which can maximize the group interest and weaken the individual regret. The feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated through a case study of UAV swarm target threat assessment, and its stability and flexibility are verified by numerical experiments, sensitivity analysis and comparative analysis.

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王坚浩,张鹏涛,赵晓林,等.直觉模糊VIKOR多属性群决策的目标威胁评估[J].控制与决策,2026,41(7):1887-1898

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  • 收稿日期:2025-10-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-23
  • 出版日期: 2026-07-10
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