面向数据隐私的多工况场景软测量模型复用
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TP273

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国家自然科学基金项目(62503200);江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20251611);中央高校基本科研计划项目(JUSRP202501006).


Reuse of soft sensor model based on data privacy in multi condition scenarios
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    摘要:

    多工况工业过程中工况改变导致的原预测模型失准, 且旧工况历史数据往往不可访问, 仅凭少量新工况数据难以直接建立准确的软测量模型. 鉴于此, 提出一种基于宽度学习系统的缩约核均值嵌入软测量模型复用算法, 其包含训练阶段和应用阶段: 在训练阶段, 针对历史工况, 建立基于宽度学习系统的软测量模型; 设计基于核均值嵌入的缩约集, 将历史工况数据映射至再生核希尔伯特空间, 保护历史工况数据隐私的同时获取其分布特征; 利用模型及其对应缩约集构建模型库. 在应用阶段, 构建基于最大均值差异的距离度量准则, 匹配模型库中最优模型以实现模型复用, 并动态更新模型参数以适应新工况. 通过基于硫回收过程和炼钢过程两个工业实例, 验证所提出方法的有效性和优越性.

    Abstract:

    In complex industrial processes, significant shifts in operating conditions lead to data distribution variations that challenge the accuracy of a single steady-state prediction model. Moreover, as historical data from previous conditions are often inaccessible, it is difficult to build a reliable model with only limited data from the new condition. To address these issues, a soft sensor model reuse method based on reduced kernel mean embedding and broad learning system is proposed. The method operates in two stages: training and application. In the training stage, a broad learning system is used to develop a soft sensor model for historical operating conditions. A reduced set based on kernel mean embedding is designed to map historical data into a reproducing kernel Hilbert space, which preserves data privacy while capturing distribution characteristics. The model and its corresponding reduced set together form a model library. In the application stage, a distance metric based on maximum mean discrepancy is constructed to identify the most suitable model from the library. A distance threshold is then designed to dynamically update the model parameters for new operating conditions. The effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method are validated through two industrial case studies: a sulfur recovery process and a steelmaking process.

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引用本文

范龙飞,史旭东,熊伟丽,等.面向数据隐私的多工况场景软测量模型复用[J].控制与决策,2026,41(7):1992-2002

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  • 收稿日期:2025-12-26
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-23
  • 出版日期: 2026-07-10
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