双通道欺骗攻击下分布式弹性不变集员融合滤波的目标跟踪
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安徽理工大学

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TP11

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国家自然科学基金项目


Distributed Resilient Invariant Set-Membership Fusion Filtering for Target Tracking under Dual-Channel Deception Attacks
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National Natural Science Foundation of China,

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    摘要:

    针对移动无线传感器网络(MWSN)中移动目标非线性运动、时变通信拓扑及欺骗攻击场景下的状态估计问题,设计一种不变集员共识融合滤波(ISMF)的弹性分布式状态估计算法。首先,利用李群与其李代数之间的映射,定义一种新型估计误差并对其线性化,结合椭球体最小迹原则,实现时间预测步骤下先验椭球体的更新;其次,引入协方差交集(CI)融合机制适配时变拓扑,通过设计自适应阈值对邻居信息进行筛选,从而获得可靠的融合椭球体;最后,结合椭球体交运算进行局部测量校正更新,并利用自适应校正增益抑制异常测量;最终确保在部分移动节点遭受双通道欺骗攻击时仍能保持后验椭球体始终包含真实状态,且椭球体的范围随迭代逐步紧凑。仿真结果表明:该算法在单通道与双通道欺骗攻击场景下均能有效恢复对目标的跟踪,具有较好的鲁棒性。

    Abstract:

    A resilient distributed state estimation algorithm based on invariant set-membership consensus fusion filtering (ISMF) is proposed to address the target tracking problem in mobile wireless sensor networks (MWSNs) subject to nonlinear target motion, time-varying communication topologies, and deception attacks. First, by exploiting the mapping between Lie groups and their associated Lie algebras, a novel estimation error is defined and linearized. Combined with the minimum-trace ellipsoid principle, an effective time-prediction scheme for updating the prior ellipsoid is developed. Second, a covariance intersection (CI)-based consensus fusion mechanism is introduced to accommodate time-varying network topologies, where an adaptive threshold is designed to filter unreliable neighbor information and construct a trustworthy fused ellipsoid. Third, local measurement correction is carried out via ellipsoid intersection, together with an adaptive correction gain to suppress abnormal measurements caused by deception attacks. It is theoretically guaranteed that the resulting posterior ellipsoid always encloses the true target state, even when a subset of mobile nodes is subjected to dual-channel deception attacks, while the ellipsoid volume is progressively reduced through iterative fusion. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can effectively recover accurate target tracking performance under both single-channel and dual-channel deception attack scenarios, exhibiting superior robustness and resilience.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-02-04
  • 最后修改日期:2026-06-11
  • 录用日期:2026-06-12
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