基于GERT网络的无人机集群可靠性状态预测研究
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1.空军工程大学防空反导学院;2.空军工程大学装备管理与无人机工程学院

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V279

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陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(编号:2021JQ-369)


Research on reliability state prediction of UAV cluster based on GERT network
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    摘要:

    无人机集群是典型的复杂系统,其松耦合结构特点与非线性关联关系使得直接对集群整体的可靠性进行评估与状态预测难以实现.针对无人机集群可靠性状态预测的需求,本文通过构建无人机集群图示评审技术(GERT)网络模型来刻画无人机集群可靠性状态转移与无人机系统可靠性状态转移的逻辑与传递关系,然后根据无人机集群拓扑结构关系对GERT网络中各无人机系统对集群整体的影响程度进行权重分配,最后结合故障预测与健康管理(PHM)技术成果实现由无人机系统可靠性状态预测结果分析无人机集群可靠性状态预测的应用.仿真结果表明,GERT网络模型能够很好的反映无人机集群松耦合的结构特点,并实现无人机系统可靠性状态预测与无人机集群可靠性状态预测的关联和转化.

    Abstract:

    Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) cluster is a typical complex system. However, the reliability of the whole cluster is difficult to be directly evaluated and predicted for its loosely coupled structural characteristics and nonlinear correlation. For this issue, a Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique (GERT) network model of UAV cluster is constructed to describe the logic and transitive relation between the reliability state transition of UAV cluster and the reliability state transition of UAV system. Based on the topological structure of the UAV cluster, weight assignments are made according to the impact of each UAV system on the whole cluster in the GERT network. Combined with the technical achievements of Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), an application is realized where the reliability state prediction results of individual UAV systems are used to analyze the reliability state prediction of the UAV cluster. The simulation results indicate that the GERT network model can well reflect the loosely coupled structural characteristics of UAV cluster and achieve the association and conversion between the reliability state prediction of individual UAV systems and that of the UAV cluster.

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历史
  • 收稿日期:2026-04-10
  • 最后修改日期:2026-07-08
  • 录用日期:2026-07-09
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-17
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